Thursday, June 18, 2015

Ancient Wisdom

In the heat of this alarmingly severe California drought, farmers and planners have gotten desperate. One measure has been to tap into the wisdom of native American elders regarding management practices that sustain the health of the associated ecosystems while helping to recharge aquifers and reservoirs through optimizing precipitation capture.

I would like to submit that one of the most imperative actions right now is to catalog a compendium of indigenous knowledge and wisdom, world wide. Soon, we will realize the end of our current social system, and we will need to replace our mythology; our characterization of humans and the world around us.

We have been living under this absurd philosophy for so long now, that many will feel quite lost without the familiar stories (e.g. "the American dream," "prosperity through market economics," etc.). The best alternatives will have their derivatives in the many-millenia-backed mythologies that were developed and refined in concert with our resource systems. Of course, we will have to weave them together, along with the best that our age has provided. But this should be a gradual process, founded on core principles that we can all agree underlie anything that will carry us far into the future as a species.

I've written considerably about the problems with the current social paradigm, but for convenience (and because each iteration brings new insights), I'll summarize them:
  • Sustainability
    • Resource
Probably pretty obvious, but capital and free market based society is necessarily wasteful, short-sighted, and dirty. Because the imperative is individual material gain (especially since corporations are individuals too), any way to outsource or reduce costs for any potentially profitable venture is encouraged. That, clearly, includes all sorts of destructive and wasteful practices.
    • Biosphere 
A bit redundant, but since resources are extracted from our earth, living systems are at risk of being disturbed during the extraction process as well as by subsequent processing of those resources. Also, monetary-driven social growth pays little heed to ecological system health. Finally, the consequences of our aforementioned wastefulness and dirtiness have lead to what appears to be a system-wide collapse. While our biosphere has, according to the fossil and geological record, shown remarkable resilience, the short-term nature of our life-spans, and the relative fragility of our species, means that the consequences of anything remotely as severe as some of the more extreme climate disasters of the past could be catastrophic.
  • Human well-being

    • Promotion of "tactics"
Because of the individualism that characterizes our current paradigm, and the extremely narrow focus on the material gains of the individual, much value has been placed on the tactical abilities that might be applied to that game. "It's just business" has been used to turn the tables on what would otherwise probably be viewed as selfish deceit, now highlighted as an example of clever success stories. This value is pernicious in its tendency to erode trust between people, ultimately weakening the connections between members of a community. It also undermines security, as there is always present a risk of someone inventing a novel tactic that you didn't protect yourself from.
    • Gaming vs. Living
This focus on strategy and tactics is similar to what one might find in learning chess or some other game from a skilled player. And that shouldn't be surprising, because we have a contrived social structure that has become a patchwork of policy, red tape, special cases, and exceptions. Our market society is a game, whose rules are being constantly revised, generally according to the whims of those who are "winning." Buying into the game means necessarily sacrificing some significant portion of one's life to the work of gaming for comforts, status, or whatever. This is why a "job" is so appealing; because it means that you can think less about many aspects of the game -- they're "handled." The expectations for workers, however, are constantly being pushed. Whether you're an entrepreneur or a worker, it is likely that you'll have to work much more than you will be able to live. We suffer from a collective life imbalance.
    • Resource distribution
This one is hot right now in the media, as we're ramping up toward another political slog on the way to another presidential election. Bernie Sanders is the biggest bullhorn on this one, but many of the mainstream candidates are also claiming that this is a problem. Regardless, it's inevitable in our system, as more resources means more influence, even over the policy-makers. And that leads to even more resource accumulation among those who are influencing policy with their resources. Classic snowball.


So, what are the core principles that should guide the development of the new mythology, the new social stories? Next time...

Tuesday, June 16, 2015

Mutualistic Civilization

Why are young people so full of energy for change, progress, and innovation? Conventional wisdom says that it's largely a function of their developmental stage, which is certainly true. But I would like to suggest that there is another reason, working in tandem with the "development" theory:

We need to be trained to fit into our current social structure. Young people are not fully trained, and therefore are in a better position to raise fundamental questions. This seems very obvious, but I wonder whether this is universal. That is, I wonder whether the learning curve associated with falling in line is variable depending on the structure of the society. And I further wonder whether our current structure is particularly problematic.

Here's a suggestion: the preposterous economic model that underlies many of our social policies is unnatural. There are alternative, much more natural, ways of being together that would result in a much quicker and smoother learning by young people. There are, in fact, ways of relating to one another that require zero training.

Faced with a serious challenge, do we not quite naturally collaborate, form rank, and connect? Much like a herd of musk ox or bison protecting the calves, we align with little thought or planning. Those who do not are often suffering from their thorough indoctrination into the individualistic culture that we have created.

We have this heavy-handed, and poorly supported, mythology which says that people are inherently mean and selfish. Sure, people are naturally aggressive and cold toward those of a different tribe, but our tribes are merging and converging toward something much more global.

The retrospectively obscene treatment by one race/nationality of another (e.g. slave trade, and nearly any genocide) was only possible because there existed little to no empathy between the two groups. This is not the case for most people any more. Modern media and communication technology has made it difficult to impossible to observe even quite disparate suffering without a small sense of connection to those experiencing it.

Rights are spreading, and the notion that all people are people, and deserve rights, has been accepted almost universally. We are in the middle of a steep uptick in tribal convergence, heading toward a singularity of humanity (though we will likely never reach such an asymptotically approachable concept).

My point is that it is high time to throw out these concepts of an aggressive, selfish humanity, along with the training that makes people that way, and take a lesson from young people by adopting something that is much more natural: mutualism.

Thursday, June 11, 2015

Abort Mission

If the path you tread becomes perilous, at what point should you change course?

A recent podcast (maybe freakonomics? I don't remember) was discussing the inherent resistance that many people have to turning back -- declaring failure. I guess it's particularly bad in America, where our national mythology, and therefore our identity, is largely built around the underdog story; the gritty, unlikely hero who triumphs despite terrible odds. Succeeding at "mission impossible." It's the truest American dream to pull yourself up and work yourself to the bone, to finally rise above your own misfortune.

This story doesn't always play well. The example case used in the podcast was that of the challenger space shuttle, that horrible tragedy that shocked much of America back when I was in grade school. Apparently, the person responsible for signing off on the launch that day refused to do so, on account of the extremely low temperatures which he believed to be a danger to the equipment. Of course, NASA went ahead with the launch, marching forward with imprudent determination born from past successes and an unwillingness to choose anything but the course that had been set.

I, too, suffer from this common, and stereotypically masculine problem; getting wrapped up in "the mission," perceiving the unflinching ability to overcome challenges as they arise, as a universal virtue. My wife often chides me for refusing to stop for comforts, even a bathroom, when on a family drive. It is tough for me to change course. I put on optimism glasses whenever I set my sights on something, and regard problems as more trivial than they are. This serves me, as it does for many of us, in that it prevents the worst course of action when confronted by a problem: doing nothing. The deer in headlights.

But there is a better way; a middle road. How about spending time at the beginning, staring down failure, getting comfortable with it, recognizing what kinds of obstacles are deal breakers, and which might be resolved with relative ease.

The best choice is often difficult: making an informed choice, and attaching no stigma or ill regard to a decision to call off the mission, or even to simply change it, should such a choice prove pertinent. Let's call that celebrating a good failure. This is something I've tried to preach as a teacher, even though I've never been so good at it myself, at least under some circumstances.

Now I'd like to turn this insight toward humanity, collectively. We are suffering from a generalized obsession with forward progress despite the obvious evidence that it might not be going very well. We are resting, artificially assured, that the plan in place is the right plan, as we watch our planet slowly slip into disaster. Our food supplies are spoiled by toxic farming practices, our climate is becoming increasingly hostile, and our global culture is accelerating toward unprecedented disparity and unrest.

At the same time, there is much hope, as always. We are connected to one another more than ever. Global empathy is on a steep rise, as rights are being extended to new corners of the human experience. Honesty is on the rise as well -- acceptance of others always reflects acceptance of equal parts of ourselves.

I’d say, looking objectively at our current situation, that it is a good time to change course. For a person considering the capitalist experiment as it began in full form around the time of the French Revolution,   trying to predict likely mechanisms of failure for capitalism, over-consumption, waste, excessive focus on the short term, the tragedy of the commons, and otherwise general environmental disasters would likely have been on the list. Also corruption, poverty, desperation and despotism. It’s not likely that someone could have predicted the food and medical industries encouraging most people in many “developed” countries to become needlessly sick. Many of these other predictions have been made, many times.

No matter. It’s really all water under the bridge, so long as we figure out how to right our course. Survey a bunch of kindergarteners, and they’ll tell you:
“You should bring food to the people who don’t have food!”
“Everyone should live in a comfortable home”
“People should not get sick”
“We should make spaceships to find aliens”

Ok, that last one was actually me. The other ones came from my own 6 year old.